The Colors
"The illuminated body' s color is the color of the body that illuminates."
 
                                                                                                   
Leonardo da Vinci
Beginning from a symbology that hints at the evolution of the Universe - from darkness to pure light -
a range of colors moving from the deepest to the most subtle has been employed.
The intense coloration gradually shifts first in the outer edge and
continuing towards the center. Blue-grey becomes violet, then turns lilac
and then pink-amber, reaching a transparent crystalline. The central sphere
is created in hues that range from pale amber to golden yellow.  Over this
colored background, a constellation of luminous dots like an infinite
cluster of galaxies can be made out. These belong to the same range of hues
as the marbles and glasses of the Basilica's central nave so that they are
integrated with the various surrounding elements.
 
 
 
 

The Technique
The Crystal Dome was built with both ancient and modern techniques, using
blown and custom-made thermally-shaped glasses.
The uniqueness of this work resides not only in its design but also in its
shape. Usually to obtain a large dome' s curvature, the flat surfaces are
assembled at certain angles to produce the shape, like facets of a cut
stone. This implies a simpler construction, however the curvature is
neither soft nor continuous. Here, instead, the procedure was modified:
before assembling the pieces with lead, once all of them were cut, they
were baked to give them the necessary curvature to achieve the hemisphere,
a very delicate task made even more so because it was the first time in the
world a glass window had been constructed in this way. For this purpose,
support from the Mexican artist, Marco Romero, was obtained. Once the glass
pieces were curved, they were put together by the Artesanos de Vidrio team
in Vitrum studio in Mexico City. The effect achieved has been very
harmonious with the continuous curve of the Roman cupola.  Thus, this
Crystal Dome, in addition to its artistic value, represents an
extraordinary technical feat.
The glass itself,  one of the most beautiful blown glasses crafted in the
world,  was made according to the artist' s specifications by Fremont
Antique Glass factory in Seattle, Washington.
The soul of this piece, in its totality, embodies the spirit of the
American culture and the pioneering energy of its arts and crafts.   Most
of the language of the piece was developed by Maestro Quagliata during the
vibrant years of his artistic life in America.
 
Los Colores y La Tecnica
The simbols, The central Sphere.
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